Petrochemicals

Polypropylene Grades Explained: T30S, Raffia, Injection and Film

2026-07-147 min readBNM Petroleum Research Desk

Polypropylene (PP) is one of the most widely traded commodity thermoplastics. For buyers and converters, the critical distinction is not simply 'polypropylene' but the grade: a combination of polymer type, melt flow rate (MFR), additive package and intended processing route. Ordering the wrong grade can mean machine downtime, rejected production runs or material that simply will not process on the intended line.

Homopolymer vs copolymer

PP homopolymer is produced from propylene monomer alone. It is rigid, with good chemical resistance and the highest strength-to-weight ratio of the polyolefins. PP copolymer incorporates ethylene — random copolymer for improved clarity and lower sealing temperatures, and impact (block) copolymer for toughness at low and ambient temperatures.

The raffia reference grade: T30S

T30S is the industry shorthand for a homopolymer raffia grade with a melt flow rate around 3.0 g/10 min (230 °C / 2.16 kg). It is the workhorse resin for woven sacks, raffia tape, big bags and industrial packaging. Because T30S-type grades are produced by many manufacturers around the world, buyers typically specify the application and MFR rather than a single producer — and verify each shipment against the manufacturer's technical data sheet.

Indicative grade map for polypropylene (reference ranges — always confirm to the manufacturer TDS)
ApplicationTypeTypical MFR (g/10 min)Typical form
Raffia / woven bagsHomopolymer~ 2.5 – 4.0Pellets
Injection mouldingHomo / impact copolymer~ 3 – 35Pellets
BOPP / cast filmHomopolymer~ 2 – 8Pellets
Fibre / nonwovenHomopolymer~ 12 – 35Pellets
ThermoformingHomopolymer / random~ 1.5 – 4Pellets
Pipe / heavy sheetImpact copolymer~ 0.3 – 1.5Pellets
Note. The MFR figures above are indicative industry reference ranges for grade selection, not certified values for any specific producer or cargo. Request the manufacturer TDS and a typical COA before purchase.

What to specify in an RFQ

For an accurate quotation, converters and traders should specify: homopolymer or copolymer; target MFR and test condition; application and processing method; required packaging (25 kg bags or jumbo bags); destination and incoterm; and any producer/equivalence requirements. BNM Petroleum matches enquiries to available producing sources and supplies TDS, SDS and typical COA on request.

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